The default dither method is "Riemersma". If you don't want dithering in those operations, "+dither" turns it off.
By contrast, "-ordered-dither" is an operation that changes an image.
So, yes, they are different beasts.
No.plshelpx_x wrote:And -ordered-dither means -ordered-dither -posterize 2
In my view, the best way to learn IM is to play wth it. Read the documentation, but also write loads of scripts.