ImageMagick rpmbuild woes on CentOS
Posted: 2010-06-22T16:43:56-07:00
Hi
On CentOS 5.4 (now updated to 5.5), i686, I encountered most (if not all) the issues detailed in such old threads as:
Need Help Installing ImageMagick-6.4.9.x on CentOS 5
and
MD5 sum mismatch
and
Failed rpm build on CentOS 5.2 x86_64
The building guide here:
http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/api/#building
doesn't help much, mainly because:
1. On CentOS 5.4/5.5 `sudo yum groupinstall "Development Tools"` means installing TONS of packages, and I mean TONS - including many gnome/Xorg related, something not very desirable on a server.
2. There's no rpmdevtool available in CentOS
3. There's no jasper*, liblqr*, autotrace* for CentOS
Main Issues:
1. Installing latest RPM from binary releases requires deps that would pull too much X* stuff.
2. Latest SRPM fails MD5 sum match, and there's no "--nomd5" option for rpmbuild, only rpm (requiring rpm -ivh to install it first, which kinda defeats the purpose)
(by latest, above, I'm referring to ImageMagick-6.6.2-7.*)
3. Downloading latest tarball, doing configure, then make srpm, then `nice rpmbuild --nodeps --rebuild ImageMagick-6.6.2-7.src.rpm" always fails <- this part is very cumbersome
Regardless of method used (even per "Building ImageMagick RPMs for linux from SRPMs" guide linked above), the process always fails at:
RPM build errors:
File not found by glob: /var/tmp/ImageMagick-6.6.2-7-root-root/usr/lib/libMagick++.so.*
File not found: /var/tmp/ImageMagick-6.6.2-7-root-root/usr/bin/Magick++-config
File not found: /var/tmp/ImageMagick-6.6.2-7-root-root/usr/include/ImageMagick/Magick++.h
File not found: /var/tmp/ImageMagick-6.6.2-7-root-root/usr/lib/libMagick++.so
File not found: /var/tmp/ImageMagick-6.6.2-7-root-root/usr/lib/pkgconfig/Magick++.pc
File not found: /var/tmp/ImageMagick-6.6.2-7-root-root/usr/lib/pkgconfig/ImageMagick++.pc
File not found by glob: /var/tmp/ImageMagick-6.6.2-7-root-root/usr/share/man/man1/Magick++-config.*
What's ironic is that, there's a configure option called "--without-magick-plus-plus", right? (See: Advanced Unix Source Installation)
Well, "--without-magick-plus-plus" doesn't do anything. I have cleanly extracted the tarball, added that option in the spec file, and ran "configure --without-magick-plus-plus", yet, rpmbuild (after make srpm) still gives the above errors. i.e. IT IS INSISTING to build Magick++
Even more ironic, is that the system doesn't even have c++/g++ installed, yet, the configure script insists that:
CXX = g++
Does configure script even check for g++ presence? I highly doubt it.
I ended up just removing all references to anything "++" in the spec file, after running configure, then FINALLY, `make srpm` succeeds
Below is my modified "ImageMagick.spec.in" from ImageMagick-6.6.2-7.tar.gz
On CentOS 5.4 (now updated to 5.5), i686, I encountered most (if not all) the issues detailed in such old threads as:
Need Help Installing ImageMagick-6.4.9.x on CentOS 5
and
MD5 sum mismatch
and
Failed rpm build on CentOS 5.2 x86_64
The building guide here:
http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/api/#building
doesn't help much, mainly because:
1. On CentOS 5.4/5.5 `sudo yum groupinstall "Development Tools"` means installing TONS of packages, and I mean TONS - including many gnome/Xorg related, something not very desirable on a server.
2. There's no rpmdevtool available in CentOS
3. There's no jasper*, liblqr*, autotrace* for CentOS
Main Issues:
1. Installing latest RPM from binary releases requires deps that would pull too much X* stuff.
2. Latest SRPM fails MD5 sum match, and there's no "--nomd5" option for rpmbuild, only rpm (requiring rpm -ivh to install it first, which kinda defeats the purpose)
(by latest, above, I'm referring to ImageMagick-6.6.2-7.*)
3. Downloading latest tarball, doing configure, then make srpm, then `nice rpmbuild --nodeps --rebuild ImageMagick-6.6.2-7.src.rpm" always fails <- this part is very cumbersome
Regardless of method used (even per "Building ImageMagick RPMs for linux from SRPMs" guide linked above), the process always fails at:
RPM build errors:
File not found by glob: /var/tmp/ImageMagick-6.6.2-7-root-root/usr/lib/libMagick++.so.*
File not found: /var/tmp/ImageMagick-6.6.2-7-root-root/usr/bin/Magick++-config
File not found: /var/tmp/ImageMagick-6.6.2-7-root-root/usr/include/ImageMagick/Magick++.h
File not found: /var/tmp/ImageMagick-6.6.2-7-root-root/usr/lib/libMagick++.so
File not found: /var/tmp/ImageMagick-6.6.2-7-root-root/usr/lib/pkgconfig/Magick++.pc
File not found: /var/tmp/ImageMagick-6.6.2-7-root-root/usr/lib/pkgconfig/ImageMagick++.pc
File not found by glob: /var/tmp/ImageMagick-6.6.2-7-root-root/usr/share/man/man1/Magick++-config.*
What's ironic is that, there's a configure option called "--without-magick-plus-plus", right? (See: Advanced Unix Source Installation)
Well, "--without-magick-plus-plus" doesn't do anything. I have cleanly extracted the tarball, added that option in the spec file, and ran "configure --without-magick-plus-plus", yet, rpmbuild (after make srpm) still gives the above errors. i.e. IT IS INSISTING to build Magick++
Even more ironic, is that the system doesn't even have c++/g++ installed, yet, the configure script insists that:
CXX = g++
Does configure script even check for g++ presence? I highly doubt it.
I ended up just removing all references to anything "++" in the spec file, after running configure, then FINALLY, `make srpm` succeeds
Below is my modified "ImageMagick.spec.in" from ImageMagick-6.6.2-7.tar.gz
Code: Select all
%global VERSION @PACKAGE_VERSION@
%global Patchlevel @PACKAGE_RELEASE@
Name: @PACKAGE_NAME@
Version: %{VERSION}
Release: %{Patchlevel}
Summary: ImageMagick is a software suite to create, edit, and compose bitmap images. It can read, convert and write images in a variety of formats (about 200) including GIF, JPEG, JPEG-2000, PNG, PDF, PhotoCD, TIFF, and DPX. Use ImageMagick to translate, flip, mirror, rotate, scale, shear and transform images, adjust image colors, apply various special effects, or draw text, lines, polygons, ellipses and Bezier curves.
Group: Applications/Multimedia
License: http://www.imagemagick.org/script/license.php
Url: http://www.imagemagick.org/
Source0: ftp://ftp.imagemagick.org/pub/%{name}/%{name}-%{VERSION}-%{Patchlevel}.tar.bz2
BuildRoot: %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-%{release}-root-%(%{__id_u} -n)
BuildRequires: bzip2-devel, freetype-devel, libjpeg-devel, libpng-devel
BuildRequires: libtiff-devel, giflib-devel, zlib-devel, perl-devel >= 5.8.1
BuildRequires: ghostscript-devel, djvulibre-devel
BuildRequires: libwmf-devel, jasper-devel, libtool-ltdl-devel
BuildRequires: libX11-devel, libXext-devel, libXt-devel
BuildRequires: lcms-devel, libxml2-devel, librsvg2-devel
%description
ImageMagick is a software suite to create, edit, and compose bitmap images. It can read, convert and write images in a variety of formats (about 100) including DPX, GIF, JPEG, JPEG-2000, PDF, PhotoCD, PNG, Postscript, SVG, and TIFF. Use ImageMagick to translate, flip, mirror, rotate, scale, shear and transform images, adjust image colors, apply various special effects, or draw text, lines, polygons, ellipses and Bézier curves.
The functionality of ImageMagick is typically utilized from the command line or you can use the features from programs written in your favorite programming language. Choose from these interfaces: G2F (Ada), MagickCore (C), MagickWand (C), ChMagick (Ch), JMagick (Java), L-Magick (Lisp), nMagick (Neko/haXe), PascalMagick (Pascal), PerlMagick (Perl), MagickWand for PHP (PHP), PythonMagick (Python), RMagick (Ruby), or TclMagick (Tcl/TK). With a language interface, use ImageMagick to modify or create images automagically and dynamically.
ImageMagick is free software delivered as a ready-to-run binary distribution or as source code that you may freely use, copy, modify, and distribute in both open and proprietary applications. It is distributed under an Apache 2.0-style license, approved by the OSI.
The ImageMagick development process ensures a stable API and ABI. Before each ImageMagick release, we perform a comprehensive security assessment that includes memory and thread error detection to help prevent exploits.ImageMagick is free software delivered as a ready-to-run binary distribution or as source code that you may freely use, copy, modify, and distribute in both open and proprietary applications. It is distributed under an Apache 2.0-style license, approved by the OSI.
The ImageMagick development process ensures a stable API and ABI. Before each ImageMagick release, we perform a comprehensive security assessment that includes memory and thread error detection to help prevent exploits.
%package devel
Summary: Library links and header files for ImageMagick application development
Group: Development/Libraries
Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
Requires: libX11-devel, libXext-devel, libXt-devel
Requires: ghostscript-devel
Requires: bzip2-devel
Requires: freetype-devel
Requires: libtiff-devel
Requires: libjpeg-devel
Requires: lcms-devel
Requires: jasper-devel
Requires: pkgconfig
%description devel
ImageMagick-devel contains the library links and header files you'll
need to develop ImageMagick applications. ImageMagick is an image
manipulation program.
If you want to create applications that will use ImageMagick code or
APIs, you need to install ImageMagick-devel as well as ImageMagick.
You do not need to install it if you just want to use ImageMagick,
however.
%package doc
Summary: ImageMagick HTML documentation
Group: Documentation
%description doc
ImageMagick documentation, this package contains usage (for the
commandline tools) and API (for the libraries) documentation in HTML format.
Note this documentation can also be found on the ImageMagick website:
http://www.imagemagick.org/
%package perl
Summary: ImageMagick perl bindings
Group: System Environment/Libraries
Requires: %{name} = %{version}-%{release}
Requires: perl(:MODULE_COMPAT_%(eval "`%{__perl} -V:version`"; echo $version))
%description perl
Perl bindings to ImageMagick.
Install ImageMagick-perl if you want to use any perl scripts that use
ImageMagick.
%prep
%setup -q -n %{name}-%{VERSION}-%{Patchlevel}
sed -i 's/libltdl.la/libltdl.so/g' configure
iconv -f ISO-8859-1 -t UTF-8 README.txt > README.txt.tmp
touch -r README.txt README.txt.tmp
mv README.txt.tmp README.txt
# for %doc
%build
%configure --prefix=/usr \
--enable-shared \
--disable-static \
--with-modules \
--with-perl \
--with-x \
--with-threads \
--with-magick_plus_plus \
--with-gslib \
--with-wmf \
--with-lcms \
--with-rsvg \
--with-xml \
--with-perl-options="INSTALLDIRS=vendor %{?perl_prefix} CC='%__cc -L$PWD/magick/.libs' LDDLFLAGS='-shared -L$PWD/magick/.libs'" \
--without-dps \
--without-included-ltdl --with-ltdl-include=%{_includedir} \
--with-ltdl-lib=%{_libdir} \
--disable-openmp \
--without-magick-plus-plus
# Disable rpath
sed -i 's|^hardcode_libdir_flag_spec=.*|hardcode_libdir_flag_spec=""|g' libtool
sed -i 's|^runpath_var=LD_RUN_PATH|runpath_var=DIE_RPATH_DIE|g' libtool
make
%install
rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
make install DESTDIR=$RPM_BUILD_ROOT INSTALL="install -p"
cp -a www/source $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_datadir}/doc/%{name}-%{VERSION}
rm $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/*.la
# fix weird perl Magick.so permissions
chmod 755 $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{perl_vendorarch}/auto/Image/Magick/Magick.so
# perlmagick: fix perl path of demo files
%{__perl} -MExtUtils::MakeMaker -e 'MY->fixin(@ARGV)' PerlMagick/demo/*.pl
# perlmagick: cleanup various perl tempfiles from the build which get installed
find $RPM_BUILD_ROOT -name "*.bs" |xargs rm -f
find $RPM_BUILD_ROOT -name ".packlist" |xargs rm -f
find $RPM_BUILD_ROOT -name "perllocal.pod" |xargs rm -f
# perlmagick: build files list
echo "%defattr(-,root,root,-)" > perl-pkg-files
find $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{_libdir}/perl* -type f -print \
| sed "s@^$RPM_BUILD_ROOT@@g" > perl-pkg-files
find $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{perl_vendorarch} -type d -print \
| sed "s@^$RPM_BUILD_ROOT@%dir @g" \
| grep -v '^%dir %{perl_vendorarch}$' \
| grep -v '/auto$' >> perl-pkg-files
if [ -z perl-pkg-files ] ; then
echo "ERROR: EMPTY FILE LIST"
exit -1
fi
# These don't belong here, we include them in %%doc
rm $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_datadir}/%{name}-%{VERSION}/{ChangeLog,LICENSE,NEWS.txt}
# fix multilib issues
%ifarch x86_64 s390x ia64 ppc64 alpha sparc64
%define wordsize 64
%else
%define wordsize 32
%endif
mv $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_includedir}/%{name}/magick/magick-config.h \
$RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_includedir}/%{name}/magick/magick-config-%{wordsize}.h
cat >$RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_includedir}/%{name}/magick/magick-config.h <<EOF
#ifndef IMAGEMAGICK_MULTILIB
#define IMAGEMAGICK_MULTILIB
#include <bits/wordsize.h>
#if __WORDSIZE == 32
# include "magick-config-32.h"
#elif __WORDSIZE == 64
# include "magick-config-64.h"
#else
# error "unexpected value for __WORDSIZE macro"
#endif
#endif
EOF
%clean
rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT
%post -p /sbin/ldconfig
%postun -p /sbin/ldconfig
%files
%defattr(-,root,root,-)
%doc QuickStart.txt ChangeLog Platforms.txt
%doc README.txt LICENSE NOTICE AUTHORS.txt NEWS.txt
%{_libdir}/libMagickCore.so.*
%{_libdir}/libMagickWand.so.*
%{_bindir}/[a-z]*
%{_libdir}/%{name}-%{VERSION}
%{_datadir}/%{name}-%{VERSION}
%{_mandir}/man[145]/[a-z]*
%{_mandir}/man1/%{name}.*
%files devel
%defattr(-,root,root,-)
%{_bindir}/MagickCore-config
%{_bindir}/Magick-config
%{_bindir}/MagickWand-config
%{_bindir}/Wand-config
%{_libdir}/libMagickCore.so
%{_libdir}/libMagickWand.so
%{_libdir}/pkgconfig/MagickCore.pc
%{_libdir}/pkgconfig/ImageMagick.pc
%{_libdir}/pkgconfig/MagickWand.pc
%{_libdir}/pkgconfig/Wand.pc
%dir %{_includedir}/%{name}
%{_includedir}/%{name}/magick
%{_includedir}/%{name}/wand
%{_mandir}/man1/Magick-config.*
%{_mandir}/man1/MagickCore-config.*
%{_mandir}/man1/Wand-config.*
%{_mandir}/man1/MagickWand-config.*
%files doc
%defattr(-,root,root,-)
%doc %{_datadir}/doc/%{name}-%{VERSION}
%files perl -f perl-pkg-files
%defattr(-,root,root,-)
%{_mandir}/man3/*
%doc PerlMagick/demo/ PerlMagick/Changelog PerlMagick/README.txt
%changelog
* Sun May 01 2005 Cristy <cristy@mystic.es.dupont.com> 1.0-0
* Port of Redhat's RPM script to support ImageMagick.