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SVG to PNG, resize and recolor

Posted: 2016-05-18T14:16:40-07:00
by j4media
Hi All,

I have been searching for days on how to pull this off and I just can't find the answer. Here's what I'm trying to do:

I have a folder with about 50 .svg files. Right now those .svg's are rather small, roughly 32x32. They are also all one color and that color is black. What I want to do is resize them to about 8x their current size, change their color to white with a transparency of 90% and have them output to a .png with the same name they currently have.

I was able to use mogrify to batch convert them to .png and resize them as 240x240 thumbnails, but the quality was horrible. I have no idea how to even attempt the recolor and transparency.

Can someone help me out?

Thanks in advance for your help!

John

Re: SVG to PNG, resize and recolor

Posted: 2016-05-18T14:41:27-07:00
by snibgo
The solution is probably to use "-density X" before reading the SVG file, where X is a suitable integer, say 600.

Re: SVG to PNG, resize and recolor

Posted: 2016-05-18T14:44:54-07:00
by fmw42
try adding -density 576 (8*72=576) rather than -resize. Note that 8*32=256 not 240. You can also combine the two. Pick a density that is about 4*72=288 to make the image larger, then resize to 240x240 if that is your desired size. Pick a density that gives adequate quality without enlarging too much so that it is not too slow processing.

Re: SVG to PNG, resize and recolor

Posted: 2016-05-18T17:49:02-07:00
by j4media
Thanks snibgo and fmw42. That was helpful. I was able to scale up the SVG with good quality and remove the background of the image. The only thing i can't figure out is how to change the color of my image (in this case, the SVG is a weather icon that is currently black and I want to change the color to something else, preferably white with a transparency of 0.9). I used the below command which scaled my image, removed the background, but the color of the image did not change. What am I doing wrong?

mogrify -density 576 -background none -colorize 0,0,50 -format png *.svg

Re: SVG to PNG, resize and recolor

Posted: 2016-05-18T17:59:54-07:00
by glennrp
Instead of "-colorize r,g,b", try "-fill newcolor -opaque oldcolor"

Re: SVG to PNG, resize and recolor

Posted: 2016-05-18T18:15:02-07:00
by fmw42
glennrp wrote:Instead of "-colorize r,g,b", try "-fill newcolor -opaque oldcolor"
If the existing color is perfectly constant, the above is fine, but if not, then add -fuzz XX% before -fill.

Re: SVG to PNG, resize and recolor

Posted: 2016-05-19T09:23:48-07:00
by j4media
The fill and opaque didn't give me the result I wanted. Since the original was Black, I used -negate and that successfully turned it white. Is still can't figure out how to add transparency to my image. Everything I try turns my entire image fully transparent and I only want about 10% transparency. Here's the command line I used to get to my current state. Where would I put the tranparency code?

mogrify -density 576 -background none -negate -format png *.svg

Re: SVG to PNG, resize and recolor

Posted: 2016-05-19T09:31:07-07:00
by fmw42
Perhaps you should post an example svg file so we can see what colors are there. -fill ... -opaque should work if you want to change only one constant color. If there are color variations then add -fuzz. You also did not provide your command that tested -fill ... -opaque. Perhaps you are not using it correctly.

Re: SVG to PNG, resize and recolor

Posted: 2016-05-19T11:40:01-07:00
by j4media
Here's an example svg file:

Image

Here's the command I ran and the result I got from it:

mogrify -density 576 -background none -fuzz 90% -fill white -opaque black -format png *.svg

Image

You will notice that the resulting PNG did turn white, but the white was not 10% transparent.

Re: SVG to PNG, resize and recolor

Posted: 2016-05-19T12:00:56-07:00
by fmw42
what is the exact black color? Does it contain transparency? If so, then you must include the black transparency in the color and the desired white transparency. For example 10% black transparency (90% opacity) is "rgb(0,0,0,0.9)" and for white "rgb(255,255,255,0.9)".

Use those colors rather than black and white (and include the quotes)

Re: SVG to PNG, resize and recolor

Posted: 2016-05-19T13:31:18-07:00
by fmw42
According to identify -verbose 200.svg, you file has no transparency. All colors are fully opaque and not just black and white. You have grayscale values presumably from anti-aliasing at the black-white transition.

Code: Select all

 Format: SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)
  Mime type: image/svg+xml
  Class: DirectClass
  Geometry: 32x32+0+0
  Resolution: 90x90
  Print size: 0.355556x0.355556
  Units: Undefined
  Type: GrayscaleAlpha
  Endianess: Undefined
  Colorspace: sRGB
  Depth: 16/8-bit
  Channel depth:
    gray: 8-bit
    alpha: 1-bit
  Channel statistics:
    Pixels: 1024
    Gray:
      min: 0 (0)
      max: 65535 (1)
      mean: 56939.3 (0.868838)
      standard deviation: 20127.8 (0.307131)
      kurtosis: 2.95183
      skewness: -2.15575
      entropy: 0.283423
    Alpha:
      min: 65535 (1)
      max: 65535 (1)
      mean: 65535 (1)
      standard deviation: 0 (0)
      kurtosis: 0
      skewness: 0
      entropy: 0
  Colors: 90
  Histogram:
        60: (    0,    0,    0,65535) #000000000000FFFF graya(0,1)
         1: (  257,  257,  257,65535) #010101010101FFFF graya(1,1)
         4: (  514,  514,  514,65535) #020202020202FFFF graya(2,1)
         1: (  771,  771,  771,65535) #030303030303FFFF graya(3,1)
         1: ( 1028, 1028, 1028,65535) #040404040404FFFF graya(4,1)
         5: ( 1799, 1799, 1799,65535) #070707070707FFFF graya(7,1)
         2: ( 2056, 2056, 2056,65535) #080808080808FFFF graya(8,1)
         5: ( 2313, 2313, 2313,65535) #090909090909FFFF graya(9,1)
         2: ( 3084, 3084, 3084,65535) #0C0C0C0C0C0CFFFF graya(12,1)
         1: ( 4369, 4369, 4369,65535) #111111111111FFFF graya(17,1)
         1: ( 6682, 6682, 6682,65535) #1A1A1A1A1A1AFFFF graya(26,1)
         3: ( 6939, 6939, 6939,65535) #1B1B1B1B1B1BFFFF graya(27,1)
         2: ( 7196, 7196, 7196,65535) #1C1C1C1C1C1CFFFF graya(28,1)
         3: ( 7453, 7453, 7453,65535) #1D1D1D1D1D1DFFFF graya(29,1)
         1: ( 7710, 7710, 7710,65535) #1E1E1E1E1E1EFFFF graya(30,1)
         1: ( 8481, 8481, 8481,65535) #212121212121FFFF graya(33,1)
         1: (10023,10023,10023,65535) #272727272727FFFF graya(39,1)
         2: (10280,10280,10280,65535) #282828282828FFFF graya(40,1)
         2: (10794,10794,10794,65535) #2A2A2A2A2A2AFFFF graya(42,1)
         1: (11565,11565,11565,65535) #2D2D2D2D2D2DFFFF graya(45,1)
         1: (12079,12079,12079,65535) #2F2F2F2F2F2FFFFF graya(47,1)
         2: (12593,12593,12593,65535) #313131313131FFFF graya(49,1)
         1: (13364,13364,13364,65535) #343434343434FFFF graya(52,1)
         3: (13878,13878,13878,65535) #363636363636FFFF graya(54,1)
         1: (14906,14906,14906,65535) #3A3A3A3A3A3AFFFF graya(58,1)
         2: (15163,15163,15163,65535) #3B3B3B3B3B3BFFFF graya(59,1)
         3: (16448,16448,16448,65535) #404040404040FFFF graya(64,1)
         1: (18247,18247,18247,65535) #474747474747FFFF graya(71,1)
         1: (22616,22616,22616,65535) #585858585858FFFF graya(88,1)
         1: (22873,22873,22873,65535) #595959595959FFFF graya(89,1)
         3: (23130,23130,23130,65535) #5A5A5A5A5A5AFFFF graya(90,1)
         1: (23387,23387,23387,65535) #5B5B5B5B5B5BFFFF graya(91,1)
         2: (26985,26985,26985,65535) #696969696969FFFF graya(105,1)
         2: (27242,27242,27242,65535) #6A6A6A6A6A6AFFFF graya(106,1)
         2: (27499,27499,27499,65535) #6B6B6B6B6B6BFFFF graya(107,1)
         2: (27756,27756,27756,65535) #6C6C6C6C6C6CFFFF graya(108,1)
         1: (28013,28013,28013,65535) #6D6D6D6D6D6DFFFF graya(109,1)
         2: (28270,28270,28270,65535) #6E6E6E6E6E6EFFFF graya(110,1)
         1: (29555,29555,29555,65535) #737373737373FFFF graya(115,1)
         1: (30069,30069,30069,65535) #757575757575FFFF graya(117,1)
         1: (30840,30840,30840,65535) #787878787878FFFF graya(120,1)
         1: (31354,31354,31354,65535) #7A7A7A7A7A7AFFFF graya(122,1)
         5: (32639,32639,32639,65535) #7F7F7F7F7F7FFFFF graya(127,1)
         2: (32896,32896,32896,65535) #808080808080FFFF graya(128,1)
         1: (33153,33153,33153,65535) #818181818181FFFF graya(129,1)
         1: (37265,37265,37265,65535) #919191919191FFFF graya(145,1)
         1: (37522,37522,37522,65535) #929292929292FFFF graya(146,1)
         1: (37779,37779,37779,65535) #939393939393FFFF graya(147,1)
         1: (38293,38293,38293,65535) #959595959595FFFF graya(149,1)
         1: (39064,39064,39064,65535) #989898989898FFFF graya(152,1)
         1: (43690,43690,43690,65535) #AAAAAAAAAAAAFFFF graya(170,1)
         2: (44204,44204,44204,65535) #ACACACACACACFFFF graya(172,1)
         1: (44975,44975,44975,65535) #AFAFAFAFAFAFFFFF graya(175,1)
         1: (45746,45746,45746,65535) #B2B2B2B2B2B2FFFF graya(178,1)
         1: (46517,46517,46517,65535) #B5B5B5B5B5B5FFFF graya(181,1)
         1: (48573,48573,48573,65535) #BDBDBDBDBDBDFFFF graya(189,1)
         2: (49087,49087,49087,65535) #BFBFBFBFBFBFFFFF graya(191,1)
         1: (50115,50115,50115,65535) #C3C3C3C3C3C3FFFF graya(195,1)
         1: (50372,50372,50372,65535) #C4C4C4C4C4C4FFFF graya(196,1)
         4: (50629,50629,50629,65535) #C5C5C5C5C5C5FFFF graya(197,1)
         2: (50886,50886,50886,65535) #C6C6C6C6C6C6FFFF graya(198,1)
         2: (51657,51657,51657,65535) #C9C9C9C9C9C9FFFF graya(201,1)
         1: (52428,52428,52428,65535) #CCCCCCCCCCCCFFFF graya(204,1)
         1: (53199,53199,53199,65535) #CFCFCFCFCFCFFFFF graya(207,1)
         2: (53456,53456,53456,65535) #D0D0D0D0D0D0FFFF graya(208,1)
         2: (53713,53713,53713,65535) #D1D1D1D1D1D1FFFF graya(209,1)
         3: (54484,54484,54484,65535) #D4D4D4D4D4D4FFFF graya(212,1)
         1: (55255,55255,55255,65535) #D7D7D7D7D7D7FFFF graya(215,1)
         1: (56026,56026,56026,65535) #DADADADADADAFFFF graya(218,1)
         2: (56283,56283,56283,65535) #DBDBDBDBDBDBFFFF graya(219,1)
         1: (56540,56540,56540,65535) #DCDCDCDCDCDCFFFF graya(220,1)
         1: (56797,56797,56797,65535) #DDDDDDDDDDDDFFFF graya(221,1)
         1: (57054,57054,57054,65535) #DEDEDEDEDEDEFFFF graya(222,1)
         1: (58339,58339,58339,65535) #E3E3E3E3E3E3FFFF graya(227,1)
         2: (58853,58853,58853,65535) #E5E5E5E5E5E5FFFF graya(229,1)
         2: (60909,60909,60909,65535) #EDEDEDEDEDEDFFFF graya(237,1)
         1: (61166,61166,61166,65535) #EEEEEEEEEEEEFFFF graya(238,1)
         1: (61680,61680,61680,65535) #F0F0F0F0F0F0FFFF graya(240,1)
         1: (61937,61937,61937,65535) #F1F1F1F1F1F1FFFF graya(241,1)
         3: (62194,62194,62194,65535) #F2F2F2F2F2F2FFFF graya(242,1)
         1: (62708,62708,62708,65535) #F4F4F4F4F4F4FFFF graya(244,1)
         1: (62965,62965,62965,65535) #F5F5F5F5F5F5FFFF graya(245,1)
         1: (63222,63222,63222,65535) #F6F6F6F6F6F6FFFF graya(246,1)
         3: (63479,63479,63479,65535) #F7F7F7F7F7F7FFFF graya(247,1)
         2: (63736,63736,63736,65535) #F8F8F8F8F8F8FFFF graya(248,1)
         1: (63993,63993,63993,65535) #F9F9F9F9F9F9FFFF graya(249,1)
         2: (64250,64250,64250,65535) #FAFAFAFAFAFAFFFF graya(250,1)
         5: (64507,64507,64507,65535) #FBFBFBFBFBFBFFFF graya(251,1)
         3: (64764,64764,64764,65535) #FCFCFCFCFCFCFFFF graya(252,1)
       812: (65535,65535,65535,65535) #FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF graya(255,1)
You can set the background to none and get transparency where it is white.

This converts the image into a black background and various transparencies.

Code: Select all

convert -background none 200.svg -verbose info:

Code: Select all

Image: 200.svg
  Format: SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics)
  Mime type: image/svg+xml
  Class: DirectClass
  Geometry: 32x32+0+0
  Resolution: 90x90
  Print size: 0.355556x0.355556
  Units: Undefined
  Type: Bilevel
  Endianess: Undefined
  Colorspace: sRGB
  Depth: 16/8-bit
  Channel depth:
    gray: 1-bit
    alpha: 8-bit
  Channel statistics:
    Pixels: 1024
    Gray:
      min: 0 (0)
      max: 0 (0)
      mean: 0 (0)
      standard deviation: 0 (0)
      kurtosis: 0
      skewness: 0
      entropy: nan
    Alpha:
      min: 0 (0)
      max: 65535 (1)
      mean: 8595.7 (0.131162)
      standard deviation: 20127.8 (0.307131)
      kurtosis: 2.95183
      skewness: -2.15575
      entropy: nan
  Alpha: graya(0,0)   #0000000000000000
  Colors: 90
  Histogram:
       812: (    0,    0,    0,    0) #0000000000000000 graya(0,0)
        60: (    0,    0,    0,65535) #000000000000FFFF graya(0,1)
         5: (    0,    0,    0,63736) #000000000000F8F8 graya(0,1)
         5: (    0,    0,    0,32896) #0000000000008080 graya(0,1)
         5: (    0,    0,    0,63222) #000000000000F6F6 graya(0,1)
         5: (    0,    0,    0, 1028) #0000000000000404 graya(0,0)
         4: (    0,    0,    0,65021) #000000000000FDFD graya(0,1)
         4: (    0,    0,    0,14906) #0000000000003A3A graya(0,0)
         3: (    0,    0,    0,58082) #000000000000E2E2 graya(0,1)
         3: (    0,    0,    0, 2056) #0000000000000808 graya(0,0)
         3: (    0,    0,    0, 3341) #0000000000000D0D graya(0,0)
         3: (    0,    0,    0,58596) #000000000000E4E4 graya(0,1)
         3: (    0,    0,    0,42405) #000000000000A5A5 graya(0,1)
         3: (    0,    0,    0,11051) #0000000000002B2B graya(0,0)
         3: (    0,    0,    0,  771) #0000000000000303 graya(0,0)
         3: (    0,    0,    0,49087) #000000000000BFBF graya(0,1)
         3: (    0,    0,    0,51657) #000000000000C9C9 graya(0,1)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,52942) #000000000000CECE graya(0,1)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,58339) #000000000000E3E3 graya(0,1)
         2: (    0,    0,    0, 4626) #0000000000001212 graya(0,0)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,32639) #0000000000007F7F graya(0,0)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,50372) #000000000000C4C4 graya(0,1)
         2: (    0,    0,    0, 1799) #0000000000000707 graya(0,0)
         2: (    0,    0,    0, 1285) #0000000000000505 graya(0,0)
         2: (    0,    0,    0, 6682) #0000000000001A1A graya(0,0)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,21331) #0000000000005353 graya(0,0)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,63479) #000000000000F7F7 graya(0,1)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,62451) #000000000000F3F3 graya(0,1)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,38550) #0000000000009696 graya(0,1)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,16448) #0000000000004040 graya(0,0)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,38036) #0000000000009494 graya(0,1)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,38293) #0000000000009595 graya(0,1)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,14649) #0000000000003939 graya(0,0)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,13878) #0000000000003636 graya(0,0)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,55255) #000000000000D7D7 graya(0,1)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,37779) #0000000000009393 graya(0,1)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,11822) #0000000000002E2E graya(0,0)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,12079) #0000000000002F2F graya(0,0)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,37265) #0000000000009191 graya(0,1)
         2: (    0,    0,    0, 9252) #0000000000002424 graya(0,0)
         2: (    0,    0,    0,54741) #000000000000D5D5 graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0, 8481) #0000000000002121 graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0, 7196) #0000000000001C1C graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0, 4369) #0000000000001111 graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0, 3598) #0000000000000E0E graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0, 2827) #0000000000000B0B graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0, 2570) #0000000000000A0A graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0, 2313) #0000000000000909 graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0, 1542) #0000000000000606 graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0, 3855) #0000000000000F0F graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,65278) #000000000000FEFE graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,64764) #000000000000FCFC graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,64507) #000000000000FBFB graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,61166) #000000000000EEEE graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,58853) #000000000000E5E5 graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,57825) #000000000000E1E1 graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,57054) #000000000000DEDE graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,55512) #000000000000D8D8 graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,53970) #000000000000D2D2 graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,53456) #000000000000D0D0 graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,52171) #000000000000CBCB graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,50629) #000000000000C5C5 graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,47288) #000000000000B8B8 graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,42919) #000000000000A7A7 graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,42662) #000000000000A6A6 graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,42148) #000000000000A4A4 graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,37522) #0000000000009292 graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,35980) #0000000000008C8C graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,35466) #0000000000008A8A graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,34695) #0000000000008787 graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,34181) #0000000000008585 graya(0,1)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,32382) #0000000000007E7E graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,28270) #0000000000006E6E graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,28013) #0000000000006D6D graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,27756) #0000000000006C6C graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,27242) #0000000000006A6A graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,26471) #0000000000006767 graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,21845) #0000000000005555 graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,20560) #0000000000005050 graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,19789) #0000000000004D4D graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,19018) #0000000000004A4A graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,16962) #0000000000004242 graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,15420) #0000000000003C3C graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,15163) #0000000000003B3B graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,13107) #0000000000003333 graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,12336) #0000000000003030 graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0,10280) #0000000000002828 graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0, 9509) #0000000000002525 graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0, 8738) #0000000000002222 graya(0,0)
         1: (    0,    0,    0, 8995) #0000000000002323 graya(0,0)
So to change the color, you could do

Code: Select all

convert -density 288 -background none 200.svg -alpha off -fill red -opaque black -alpha on 200.png
to change the color from black to red